graphic-design

21 cover stories in our archive

Behind the Covers' archive includes 21 album covers documented under the "graphic design" design theme, spanning the 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2010s, 2020s. These covers sit within the indie, rock, hip-hop, alternative, punk, jazz, electronic, metal, blues, folk, country, reggae tradition and feature work by Bad Bunny, David Bowie, Kanye West, Radiohead and others. Each entry below includes the cover artwork, the designers and photographers behind it, and a short story about the visual choices that defined the release.

Un Verano Sin Ti by Bad Bunny — album cover art

Un Verano Sin Ti by Bad Bunny (2022)

A heartbroken cartoon heart with one swollen eye stands alone on a golden dune while dolphins leap over a candy-pink sky. It became the year's best-selling album. The strange, tender story of how Bad Bunny's drawing turned into Un Verano Sin Ti.

Label
Rimas Entertainment
Designer
Adrian Hernandez
Genre
Indie
Decade
2020s
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Blackstar by David Bowie — album cover art

Blackstar by David Bowie (2016)

David Bowie's final album cover shows no face, only a solid black star and a row of broken fragments. Designer Jonathan Barnbrook built it around mortality, hidden fields of stars, and a secret spelled out beneath the symbol. Bowie died two days after its release.

Label
ISO / Columbia / Sony
Designer
Jonathan Barnbrook
Photographer
Jimmy King
Genre
Rock
Decade
2010s
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Yeezus by Kanye West — album cover art

Yeezus by Kanye West (2013)

Kanye West sold one of 2013's most talked-about albums in a clear plastic case with a single piece of red tape slapped on it. There was no cover, on purpose. One collaborator called it an 'open casket' for the dying CD. Behind that emptiness sat a discarded George Condo painting, a scrapped title, and a charge of theft.

Label
Def Jam Recordings
Designer
Joe Perez
Genre
Hip-Hop
Decade
2010s
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OK Computer by Radiohead — album cover art

OK Computer by Radiohead (1997)

A bleached-bone highway interchange dissolves into white fog, scrawled over with stick figures, the words 'Lost Child,' and a stolen airplane safety card. Radiohead's Thom Yorke and Stanley Donwood built this 1997 collage on a brand-new Mac with one strict rule: no undo key, ever.

Label
Parlophone
Designer
Stanley Donwood
Genre
Alternative, Rock
Decade
1990s
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Ill Communication by Beastie Boys — album cover art

Ill Communication by Beastie Boys (1994)

A man in dark sunglasses leans out a diner window clutching a phone, frozen in a 1964 photograph that Esquire never printed. Bruce Davidson shot it, forgot it, and thirty years later the Beastie Boys pulled it into daylight for an album about hip-hop, punk, jazz and funk crashing together.

Label
Grand Royal / Capitol Records
Designer
Gibran Evans
Photographer
Bruce Davidson
Genre
Alternative, Punk, Jazz
Decade
1990s
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Ready to Die by The Notorious B.I.G. — album cover art

Ready to Die by The Notorious B.I.G. (1994)

A bare-skinned baby with a towering afro sits alone on white, and for 17 years nobody knew who he was. The mystery child on The Notorious B.I.G.'s 1994 debut was paid $150 for a two-hour shoot — and his face became one of hip-hop's most argued-over images.

Label
Bad Boy Records
Designer
Cey Adams
Photographer
Butch Belair
Genre
Hip-Hop
Decade
1990s
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Raising Hell by Run-D.M.C. — album cover art

Raising Hell by Run-D.M.C. (1986)

Two members of Run-DMC lean against a window in matching leather, the whole frame washed in violet and acid green. There was no grand concept behind one of hip-hop's defining 1986 covers, just a label that wanted the band on the front. Here is how a tilted camera and a borrowed eye for color turned that simplicity into something striking.

Label
Profile Records
Designer
Janet Perr
Photographer
Caroline Greyshock
Genre
Hip-Hop, Rock
Decade
1980s
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Stop Making Sense by Talking Heads — album cover art

Stop Making Sense by Talking Heads (1984)

A man in an oversized cream suit caught mid-motion, his head cropped clean off the frame by a black half-circle. Talking Heads turned a body in a too-big jacket into one of pop's most recognizable images, now hanging in MoMA. Here is the story behind the big coat.

Label
Sire Records
Designer
Michael Hodgson
Photographer
Adelle Lutz
Genre
Alternative, Rock
Decade
1980s
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Remain in Light by Talking Heads — album cover art

Remain in Light by Talking Heads (1980)

Tibor Kalman's design obscures the band members' faces with red-tinted blocks, reflecting the album's themes of dissolving individual identity — influenced by Afrobeat, Brian Eno's theories, and West African polyrhythmic music.

Label
Sire
Designer
Tibor Kalman / M&Co
Genre
Rock, Electronic
Decade
1980s
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The Wall by Pink Floyd — album cover art

The Wall by Pink Floyd (1979)

Pink Floyd's most stripped-down sleeve is a plain white brick wall, no text at all on the original. Behind it sits a feud, a fired design group, and a political cartoonist scribbling the title in red across a kitchen table in the South of France.

Label
Harvest/EMI and Columbia/CBS Records
Designer
Gerald Scarfe
Genre
Rock
Decade
1970s
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London Calling by The Clash — album cover art

London Calling by The Clash (1979)

On 21 September 1979, a frustrated Paul Simonon swung his Fender bass at the floor of New York's Palladium — and Pennie Smith caught it. She thought the shot too blurry to use. Joe Strummer pointed at the contact sheet and said: 'That one.'

Label
CBS Records
Designer
Ray Lowry
Photographer
Pennie Smith
Genre
Punk, Alternative
Decade
1970s
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Unknown Pleasures by Joy Division — album cover art

Unknown Pleasures by Joy Division (1979)

A blizzard of white lines on a black field, this 1979 debut carries no band name, no title, nothing. The shape is actually a stack of radio pulses from the first pulsar ever found, and the man who plotted them had no idea his data had become one of rock's most copied images.

Label
Factory Records
Designer
Peter Saville
Genre
Alternative, Rock
Decade
1970s
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Trans-Europe Express by Kraftwerk — album cover art

Trans-Europe Express by Kraftwerk (1977)

Kraftwerk turned a railway emblem into a swooping white bird against pure black, the TEE roundel resting where a heart might be. Behind the calm logo lies a scrapped mirror concept, two cities' worth of mannequin portraits, and a title track that would later power 'Planet Rock.'

Label
Kling Klang
Designer
Emil Schult
Photographer
Maurice Seymour
Genre
Electronic
Decade
1970s
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2112 by Rush — album cover art

2112 by Rush (1976)

The red star glaring out of a field of stars almost cost Rush their record deal. Mercury nearly dropped the band, granted one last album, and got the one that saved them. Here's how Hugh Syme and Neil Peart turned a pentagram and a naked man into rock's most recognizable accidental logo.

Label
Mercury Records
Designer
Hugh Syme
Genre
Rock, Metal
Decade
1970s
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Physical Graffiti by Led Zeppelin — album cover art

Physical Graffiti by Led Zeppelin (1975)

Peter Corriston spent weeks combing New York for the perfect tenement, then cropped out an entire floor so the buildings would fit a square sleeve. The windows of 96-98 St. Mark's Place became die-cut peepholes that could spell out a name and reveal everyone from Buzz Aldrin to Lee Harvey Oswald.

Label
Swan Song Records
Designer
Peter Corriston
Photographer
Elliott Erwitt
Genre
Rock, Blues, Folk
Decade
1970s
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A Night at the Opera by Queen — album cover art

A Night at the Opera by Queen (1975)

A heraldic crest floats on pure white: two golden lions, a phoenix with outstretched wings, a flaming crab and two fairies guarding a crowned letter Q. It looks like royalty, but every creature on it is a hidden horoscope. Freddie Mercury, art-college trained, drew the band's zodiac into a coat of arms.

Label
EMI Records (UK) / Elektra Records (US)
Designer
Freddie Mercury
Genre
Rock
Decade
1970s
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Red Headed Stranger by Willie Nelson — album cover art

Red Headed Stranger by Willie Nelson (1975)

A Columbia producer heard it and snapped, 'It's a piece of shit! It's not produced.' Recorded cheap in a Garland, Texas studio with barely more than guitar, piano, and drums, Willie Nelson's spare murder-ballad concept album turned a dismissed 'demo' into the record that made him a superstar.

Label
Columbia Records
Genre
Country
Decade
1970s
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Catch a Fire by Bob Marley and the Wailers — album cover art

Catch a Fire by Bob Marley and the Wailers (1973)

Only 20,000 lucky buyers got Bob Marley's Island debut inside a working Zippo lighter that flipped open on a hinge. When that sleeve proved too expensive and too fragile, it vanished, replaced by the smoldering portrait most of the world now knows.

Label
Island Records
Designer
John Bonis
Photographer
Esther Anderson
Genre
Reggae
Decade
1970s
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The Dark Side of the Moon by Pink Floyd — album cover art

The Dark Side of the Moon by Pink Floyd (1973)

A keyboardist asked for something as classy as a chocolate box. What he got was a beam of white light splitting into a rainbow against pure black, a design pulled from a 1963 physics textbook that would end up on more T-shirts than almost any image in rock. Here's how Pink Floyd's prism came to be.

Label
Harvest (UK) / Capitol (US)
Designer
Storm Thorgerson
Genre
Rock
Decade
1970s
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American Beauty by Grateful Dead — album cover art

American Beauty by Grateful Dead (1970)

Stare at the rose on the Grateful Dead's 1970 cover, then read the swirling script around it. It says American Beauty. It also says American Reality. The same letters, two meanings, deliberately built that way by two poster artists who turned a single word into a riddle.

Label
Warner Bros. Records
Designer
Alton Kelley and Stanley Mouse (Kelley/Mouse Studios)
Photographer
George Conger
Genre
Folk, Country
Decade
1970s
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Our Mother the Mountain by Townes Van Zandt — album cover art

Our Mother the Mountain by Townes Van Zandt (1969)

When Milton Glaser built this 1969 cover, he wanted strangers to stop and ask 'What the hell is that?' The face staring back, half-lit and unblinking under a battered hat, belonged to an unknown songwriter whose name couldn't sell a single record. So Glaser sold the stare instead.

Label
Poppy Records
Designer
Milton Glaser
Photographer
Allen Vogel
Genre
Country, Folk
Decade
1960s
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