documentary-style

3 cover stories in our archive

Behind the Covers' archive includes 3 album covers documented under the "documentary style" design theme, spanning the 1970s, 1980s. These covers sit within the hip-hop, folk, world, pop, soul, r&b tradition and feature work by N.W.A, Paul Simon, Marvin Gaye. Each entry below includes the cover artwork, the designers and photographers behind it, and a short story about the visual choices that defined the release.

Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A — album cover art

Straight Outta Compton by N.W.A (1988)

You are lying on the ground in a downtown LA alley, six young men staring down at you, one aiming a handgun straight into the lens. That is the view N.W.A handed the world in 1988, and the photographer who took it had never shot a rap group in his life.

Label
Ruthless Records
Designer
Helane Freeman
Photographer
Eric Poppleton
Genre
Hip-Hop
Decade
1980s
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Graceland by Paul Simon — album cover art

Graceland by Paul Simon (1986)

The cover features Paul Simon standing casually against Elvis Presley's famous Graceland mansion gates, creating an audacious visual connection between two American music legends. The simple snapshot aesthetic belied the album's groundbreaking fusion of American folk and South African sounds.

Label
Warner Bros. Records
Designer
Uncredited
Photographer
Uncredited
Genre
Folk, World, Pop
Decade
1980s
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What's Going On by Marvin Gaye — album cover art

What's Going On by Marvin Gaye (1971)

Marvin Gaye's masterpiece broke Motown's visual rules with an intimate portrait showing the artist in a knit cap looking pensively into the distance. The cover's casual, contemplative mood perfectly matched the album's shift from pop to socially conscious soul.

Label
Tamla
Genre
Soul, R&B
Decade
1970s
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